Memorable Quotes From Lord of the Flies

Lord of the Flies by William Golding was first published in 1954 and instantly became controversial. The coming-of-age story tells of a group of British schoolboys stranded on a desert island after a plane crash during a major war. Its by far Goldings best-known work. As the boys struggle to survive, they devolve into violence. The book becomes a commentary on human nature that shows mankinds darkest undertones. The novel is sometimes considered a companion piece to J.D. Salingers coming-of-age story The Catcher in the Rye. The two works can be viewed as flip sides of the same coin. Both have themes of isolation, with peer pressure and loss featured heavily in the plots. Lord of the Flies is one of the most-read and most popular books for high school and college students studying youth culture and its influences. Piggys Role Concerned with order and doing things in a properly British and civilized way, Piggy is doomed early in the story. He tries to help keep order and grows distressed when the boys cant even manage the basic task of building a fire.   They used to call me Piggy! (Chapter 1) Before this statement, Piggy tells Ralph,  I dont care what they call me so long as they dont call me what they used to call me in school. The reader might not realize it yet, but this does not bode well for poor Piggy, who becomes a symbol of knowledge in the narrative. His weakness has been identified, and when Jack, who leads one of two groups that form on the island, breaks Piggys glasses soon after, readers have  already started to suspect that Piggys life is in danger. Ralph and Jack Battle for Control Jack, who becomes the leader of the savage group of boys—contrasting with Ralphs anointing as a more rational leader—cant conceive of a world without British dominance: Weve got to have rules and obey them. After all, were not savages. Were English, and the English are best at everything. (Chapter 2)   The conflict between order and savagery is a central point of Lord of the Flies, and this passage represents Goldings commentary about the necessity and the futility of trying to impose a structure on a world inhabited by people ruled by base instincts. â€Å"They looked at each other, baffled, in love and hate.† (Chapter 3) Ralph represents order, civilization, and peace, while Jack—ironically, the leader of a disciplined boys choir—stands for disorder, chaos, and savagery. When they meet, they are always wary of each other, as evil against good. They do not understand each other. He began to dance and his laughter became a bloodthirsty snarling. (Chapter 4) This description of Jack shows the beginning of his decline into savagery. Its a truly disturbing scene and sets the stage for the brutality thats to come. All this I meant to say. Now Ive said it. You voted me for chief. Now you do what I say. (Chapter 5) At this point, Ralph still has some semblance of control as the groups leader, and the rules are still somewhat intact. But the foreboding here is clear, and its obvious to the reader that the fabric of their little society is about to tear apart.   The following exchange came between Jack and Ralph, starting with Jack: And you shut up! Who are you, anyway? Sitting there telling people what to do. You cant hunt, you cant sing... Im chief. I was chosen. Why should choosing make any difference? Just giving orders that dont make any sense... (Chapter 5) The argument displays the larger dilemma of earned power and authority versus power that is bestowed. It can be read as a debate between the nature of democracy (Ralph was chosen leader by the group of boys) and a monarchy (Jack assumed the power he had coveted and decided was rightfully his). The Beast Within? As the doomed Simon and Piggy try to make sense of whats happening on the island, Golding gives us yet another moral theme to consider. Simon, another leader, ponders: Maybe there is a beast...maybe its only us. (Chapter 5) Jack has convinced most of the boys that a beast lives on the island, but with the world in Lord of the Flies at war and considering Goldings status as a war veteran, this statement seems to question whether humans, either civilized adults or savage children, are their own worst enemy. The authors answer is an emphatic yes. As the novel nears its conclusion, Ralph, running from the boys who have descended into anarchy, collapses on the beach. When he looks up, he sees a naval officer, whose ship has come to investigate a massive fire on the island started by Jacks tribe. The boys have finally been rescued: The tears began to flow and sobs shook him. He gave himself up to them now for the first time on the island; great, shuddering spasms of grief that seemed to wrench his whole body. His voice rose under the black smoke before the burning wreckage of the island; and infected by that emotion, the other little boys began to shake and sob too. And in the middle of them, with filthy body, matted hair, and unwiped nose, Ralph wept for the end of innocence, the darkness of man’s heart, and the fall through the air of the true, wise friend called Piggy. (Chapter 12) Ralph weeps like the child he no longer is. He has lost more than his innocence: He has lost the idea that  anyone  is innocent, either in the war that surrounds them but remains unseen or in the small, ad hoc civilization on the island where the boys created a war of their own. The military officer reproaches the boys who have slowly assembled on the beach for their warlike behavior, only to turn and look at his own warship standing off the islands coast. Sources Lord of the Flies Quotes. Literary Devices.Lord of the Flies Quotes. Shmoop University.Lord of the Flies. Genius.com

The Morality in Medieval England from The Millers Tale by...

â€Å"The Millers Tale† in the Canterbury Tales provides insight into the morality of people of medieval England by showing the Miller’s views on religion, heroic ideals, and common morality. Religion at this time was defined by a religious code outlined in the Bible and the ten commandments. Even though all men were expected to live by these laws, those closely related to the church, like Absalom, were expected to never break from these codes. Heroism involved a set of ideals that were meant to guide men to a heroic state of being. A hero was supposed to seek revenge and never let a crime go unpunished. Common morality was the behavioral code all men were expected to follow and it is essentially what we now call common courtesy. This†¦show more content†¦After he is tricked and fooled by Alison and Nicholas he seeks vengeance. At this time retribution was heroically just, and did not allow their names to be dishonored. When Absalom takes the blacksmiths hot-po ker and brands Nicholas he receives the satisfaction of justice and is not further punished in any of the subsequent scenes of the story. He sought retribution from the shame felt by kissing Alison’s behind and though he does not brand Alison, who is the intended recipient of his revenge, he does harm Nicholas, who Alison loves. Absolon’s heroic qualities provided him with retribution to punishment inflicted upon him. The inability for men to follow social customs also caused negative repercussions. Some moral ideals highlighted within â€Å"The Miller’s Tale† are Cato, the idea that you should not trick other men, and the idea that you should not sleep with another mans wife. As Absaloms revenge is sought Nicholas is punished with a branded butt. If he had not slept with Alison and had been moral this would have never happened. His intended trickery of Absalom is what causes him to be branded and his unjustified love for Alison is what places him in this situation. The carpenter is also at fault for not following the social normalities of his time. Marrying Alison was in direct violation of Cato. Though unspoken it was not socially acceptable to marry below or above someone ones age range. The carpenter did so without apprehension. If he had followedShow MoreRelatedGeoffrey Chaucer s The Canterbury Tales867 Words   |  4 PagesAt the beginning of Geoffrey Chaucer’s â€Å"T he Canterbury Tales,† he opens with a description of twenty-nine characters who are going on a pilgrimage to Canterbury. Each character in the story represent a stereotype of a kind of person that would be seen in England during the Fourteenth Century. Every single character is unique, but also embodies physical and behavioral traits that would be common for someone in their profession. He writes each character so they have realistic qualities. However, whenRead More The Role of Quiting in Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales Essay2759 Words   |  12 PagesThe Role of Quiting in Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales  Ã‚   In Chaucer’s, The Canterbury Tales, many characters express the desire to pay back some other pilgrim for their tale. The function of quiting gives us insights into the ways in which Chaucer painted the social fabric of his world. The characters of the Knight, the Miller, and the Reeve, all seem to take part in a tournament of speech. The role of quiting in The Canterbury Tales serves to allow the characters themselves to transcendRead MoreHistory of British Literature3343 Words   |  14 PagesLate Medieval Period 14th Century British Literature 14th and 15th were period of transition from feudalism to pre-industrial era. A time of political, social and ideological conflicts; England was in war with France (the hundred year war 1337-1453 Edward’s claim to the French throne and attempt to bring England, Gascony and Flanders under unified political control). The defeats in France lead to deepening the internal crisis. The decline in agriculture together with the rise in the populationRead MoreThe Sonnet Form: William Shakespeare6305 Words   |  26 PagesPetrarch published a sequence of love sonnets addressed to an idealized woman named Laura. Taking firm hold among Italian poets, the sonnet spread throughout Europe to England, where, after its initial Renaissance, â€Å"Petrarchan† incarnation faded, the form enjoyed a number of revivals and periods of renewed interest. In Elizabethan England—the era during which Shakespeare’s sonnets were written—the sonnet was the form of choice for lyric poets, particularly lyric poets seeking to engage with traditional

Hmong Culture Free Essays

Prior to writing this research paper on the Hmong culture, I did not know anything about their history or beliefs. The only time I had heard of Hmong people was in the movie â€Å"Gran Torino. † The movie revolves around a Hmong family living in Michigan and the cultural stereotypes and discrimination they face each day. We will write a custom essay sample on Hmong Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now After reading a few chapters in Anne Fadiman’s The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down, I felt it was necessary to take a further look into the Hmong culture for a better understanding of their way of life. I. Hmong migration from China to various Southeast Asian countries The Hmong have not had the easiest or most simple life. After reading many different sources reporting their history, I couldn’t believe how many times they were forced to relocate. The Hmong originated as a culturally unique group from Asia. Their original homeland was Central Siberia which was where most of them lived. The first time the Hmong were forced out of their homeland was in 2500 B. C. The Chinese and other Asian groups conquered Central Siberia and forced its people to flee south into northern China (Moua). Because of this, they resettled and started a new civilization on the banks of the Yellow River. Fortunately, their civilization was prosperous and successful until history repeated itself and the Han Chinese attacked them again for their fertile land along the Yellow River. The Hmong were faced with a decision to either fight or flee. They decided to fight for their land through a series of warfare but were outnumbered and therefore lost their land as well as many men. Consequently, the Hmong were forced to flee yet again. This time, they settled in the southern parts of China in today’s provinces known as Hepeh, Hunan, and Hubei (Xiong). â€Å"There are approximately 8 to 12 million Hmong still living in this region of China† (Quincy, 1988). Throughout history, the Hmong people continued to face hardship. During the Qing Dynasty, three major wars pushed hundreds of thousands of Hmong even further into the Southeast Asian countries of Laos, Burma, Thailand, and Vietnam. The first war erupted in 1735, the second in 1795, and the third, the largest and longest in 1854-1873 (Xiong). II. Hmong migration to the USA In the early 1960’s during the Vietnam War, the Hmong in Laos were recruited and trained by the United States Central Intelligence Agency to assist the United States as a secret guerrilla force army. The Hmong fought directly against the North Vietnamese and Lao Communists. That same year, the American forces pulled out of Vietnam and in result, the Lao Communists came to power in Laos. The Hmong were forced to flee yet again. â€Å"As a result, hundreds of thousands of Hmong escaped the genocide of the Lao Communist Government. This time they settled in France, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, West Germany, the United States, and even Argentina as political refugees in order to continue their peaceful way of life. Statistically, the majority of the Hmong refugees (about 200,000) settled and restarted their new lives in the United States† (Teng Moua’s personal record, 1999). The states with the largest number of Hmong immigrants are California, Minnesota, and Wisconsin (Yau). III. Hmong religion The Hmong are a very spiritual group of people. They are animist/pantheist which means that they believe in a variety of natural and supernatural forces. Their world is inhabited by spirits and gods and they believe that their spiritual world has the capability to coexist with their physical world. Some of these spirits that influence their human life are ancestral, household, natural, and evil. If there is contact with a supernatural spirit, the Hmong believe that their life will be affected, either positively or negatively. Ritual ceremonies are performed to please ancestral spirits. If the spirits are pleased, they will protect the believer’s descendents from illness and natural disasters. To maintain communication with the spiritual world, the Hmong refer to the shaman, who is a healing practitioner who acts as an intermediary between the spirit and physical world. The shaman is the main communicator chosen by the spirits and performs the rituals (Tapp). â€Å"While there is no standardization in Hmong religious rituals and practices, Hmong rituals usually revolve around the practices that their ancestors passed onto them. Clan and lineage variations also are prevalent between and within individual clans as practices are traditional passed down from generation to generation through oral tradition† (Hmong Cultural and Resource Center of Minnesota). Hmong also believe in afterlife. With the guidance from Hmong musical performers during the rituals, the souls of the deceased will come back to their ancestors for reincarnation. IV. Hmong education and language Many Hmong have had no formal education. In Laos, public schooling was limited and in some areas, completely unavailable. Even after Laos achieved independence, ethnic minorities such as Hmong were still denied schooling. It was not until 1939 that the first village school was built. Even then, only students from the wealthiest class were admitted. Once the Hmong arrived in the United States where they were free people, education has become a main priority. The Hmong have their own language, called Hmoob (Hmong in English). It braches into two main dialects: White Hmong and Blue (or Green) Hmong. The colors represent the colors used in traditional clothing of the different groups in the different regions of China. The Hmong language is one of a group of closely related languages of Southeast Asia and Southern China often referred to as the Miao-Yao languages. Besides being spoken by Hmong people in Laos, Thailand, Burma, and Vietnam, the Hmong language is widely spoken by the Miao minority in Southern China. The Hmong language is also related to the Yao languages which include Iu Mien, spoken in Laos an d Thailand as well as China, and five other languages spoken by minority groups in the larger region† (Vang). Because of the lack of education, for many centuries, the Hmong language was only an oral type of communication. There was no alphabet system, no written texts, and no literacy system. Culture and learning was passed down from one generation to the next from memory. Elders had the most knowledge, memories, skills, and abilities. Older Hmong residing in the United States often do not speak English and, because of the recent development of the written Hmong language in the 1950s, may be illiterate in the Hmong language (Helsel, 1993; Queensland Health, 2004; U. S. Census Bureau, 2000). Young Hmong may be literate in English, but may not be able to read Hmong or Lao, though there is an effort in the Hmong community to teach young people to speak and read their traditional language (Lipson et al. , 1996). V. Hmong beliefs about illness and curing individuals Hmong believe that an illness is caused when one’s soul is lost, captured by evil spirits, or by having offended an ancestral spirit. The shaman will discuss with ancestral spirits who may have been offended by the ill person and see what the spirits want to ask from the living. Shamans may bargain and struggle with wild spirits who have capture the patient’s soul or locate the lost soul and force it back into its body. When a shaman cures a sick person, he goes into a trance and veils his eyes with a black cloth to see the spirits. He sits on a bench and faces the altar. Then, he calls his teacher spirits to help cure the ill person (Lewis). Shamans differ in ability so when a shaman is unable to help the family, they will look for a more powerful one. VI. Hmong attitudes toward Western medicine As previously mentioned, Hmong believe in natural and spiritual healing. Most older, traditional Hmong are opposed to Western medicine and practices. Not only does it go against their beliefs, but they also fear that Western medicine may be too potent for Hmong bodies to handle. People of more recent generations, however, are becoming more and more accepting of Western medicine and surgery. Hmong are also using a combination of Western medicine and traditional techniques such as massage, acupuncture, and dermabrasion (Yau). Reading about Hmong culture has been extremely interesting. I was so surprised to find how spiritual they were. It saddened me to learn about the numerous times they were forced out of their homeland. It’s unfortunate that their people are so dispersed throughout the world, however, in a way it is neat that the Hmong culture is so prevalent in various cultures outside of China. Researching Hmong culture has been a big help in reading Anne Fadiman’s, The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down. Now, I have a much better sense of the Hmong way of life and can see a different perspective on their attitudes and beliefs. How to cite Hmong Culture, Essay examples

Rock Music and Violence free essay sample

Of the social impacts that music is blamed for, violence is the most shocking. The assumption by the before mentioned groups, that music causes violence in American youth, is very debatable. Firmly believe that music doesnt at all cause violence. I on the Other hand, argue that music reinforces certain feelings and incites emotion in the listener as it is intended to do. Music cant be blamed for acts of violence, because it sins t music or the music industry that shoots up a school. It is the children who are committing acts of violence. Music is meant to incite emotion and convey meaning not to cause violence.Teenage Violence is a problem that plagues Americas children. Suicide and school shootings are two of the most visible and horrid forms of violence displayed by American children. Many parents have been quick to blame this violence on the music that violent children listen to. Although these songs may depict violent situations and feelings, the artists who are blamed for the violence intend the songs to incite an emotion in their listener, not violence. There are several cases in which a parent has sued a record company over an act of violence committed by theyre children.An example of this is the court case McCollum v. CBS, Inc. (1988) which was brought by the parents of John McCollum, who it was alleged, listened repeatedly to two Osborne albums, Blizzard of Oz and Diary of Madman, on the familys stereo before going into his bedroom and listening to a third album, Speak of the Devil, at which point he shot himself with a . 22 caliber handgun. He was found dead the next morning as the phonon cartridge sat on the still revolving turntable. McCollum had reportedly been listening to the song Suicide Solution before retiring to his bedroom.The plaintiffs contended that this song was the proximate cause of the young mans actions. The songs lyrics include the phrases, Suicide is the only way out. Dont know what its really about (McCollum v. CBS, Inc. 249 Cal. Reporter 187 (1988). 189-191). The truth in this case however is not that Oozy caused John McCollum death. The causes of his death are much more complicated. The song in question didnt glorify suicide at all. The song was written to point out the dangers of drinking alcohol in excess. The song related to Bon Scott Of the group AC/DC who had drank himself to death.The song Suicide Solution was an anti suicide song, and was being blamed for a childs death. John McCollum had problems that led him to suicide long before listening to Oozy Osborne music. Music is not a cause, but an outlet for the suicidal or violent feelings a child might have. Another example of the problem of music being blamed for violence happened with the advent of Gangster Rap in the early asss. In 1993 Ronald Ray Howard, an eighth grade drop-out, was convicted of shooting Texas State Trooper Bill Davidson. This teenager had been listening to the song Sister Soulful, by Outpace Shaker.The songs lyrics are: Cops on my tail they finally pull me over and I laugh. Remember Rodney King and I blast his punk ass. The jury remained unconvinced that Hoards listening to the song caused him to commit an act of violence. Howard placed responsibility in Shaker for pulling the trigger. He was convicted of the murder. Lyrics such as the lyrics to Oozy Osborne Suicide Solution and OPAC Shakers Sister Soulful arent the cause of violence, but they are listened to by troubled youths who commit violent acts, and they merely serve as a way of expressing emotion.Critics Of my argument against the correlation between music and causing violence would be quick to point to accidents and deaths that have occurred at concert venues. I, however, argue that it is the people in charge of the venues at which the concerts are held that are responsible, not the musicians themselves. I myself who go to allot of concerts at many different venues see this first hand. One place that go to often is Riverbed, in Cincinnati, Ohio, the security there is great.They allow no shoving, as am always upfront also, what they call the Pit Area, which is where allot of the mussing goes on, at this venue it is not allowed and they go through every extreme to make sure it does not happen. On the other hand, Nationwide Arena in Columb us, Ohio, s not quite as good, the security there is much lacked; Ive seen fights break out from people shoving and pushing past others and the security not doing anything. But a very good example of when violence erupted at a music gathering was at the infamous Woodstock 99.The festival was supposed to commemorate the original Woodstock of 1969 that promoted peace, love, and rock n roll erupted in violence. Woodstock 99 was transformed from a three-day festival of music and blazing sun into a night of violence. Concertgoers trashed much of the 1 00 acres on the former Air Force base used for the concert. The reason for the violence was not the music itself. It was a mixture of events that caused mass hysteria and tons of damages. The factors that led to the violence are clear. There were two days of 90 degree heat. Vendors took quick advantage of this by selling a 20 oz. Outlet of water for $4. Everything was commercialese from the expensive tickets to the outrageous profits being reeled in by greedy vendors. The heat and rain which led to mud and filth caused the 225,000 + fans develop hatred at the people that were profiting from the concertgoers. The results were disastrous. Seventeen fires were burning in the area of East Stage, explosions could be heard, 1 1 tractor-trailers were on fire, and the right tower was burning after concertgoers pulled it down. A mob looted the Tams and vending huts, and the New York State Troopers had to be called in to keep the peace.Overall, the concert showed that the commercialism and poor security caused the riot. The mob that did the looting and fire setting wasnt a product of the music itself but of the conditions and the hysteria that erupted after days of high prices and blazing heat. Have mentioned several times over the course of my argument that music s designed to incite emotion or display a meaning in its listener. Almost every child is exposed to various types of music throughout childhood. The messages displayed arent really comprehensible until we get older, usually in our teen years however.Music offers all kid an outlet for the feelings that drive them. It offers them more than a role model. It offers them a chance to be influenced by its messages. According to some, the influence is very negative and leads children to commit violent acts. This argument cant be substantiated. Music is Often up to the interpretation Of the listener. This enables a piece of music to touch all of its listeners in a different way. The interpretation of certain youths will reinforce already negative sentiments; it will not cause them to think a certain way. In The Social Impact of Music Violence Senator Joseph Lieberman (D. Con. Recently said, When combined with the all the murder and mayhem depicted by the whole gamut of media [music], they are helping to create a culture of violence that is increasingly enveloping our children, desensitizing them to consequences and ultimately cheapening the value of human life. I totally disagree with this statement cause music isnt cheapening human life. It is broadening the horizons of todays children. With so many genres of music available on the Internet today, a child can learn about different cultures through their music. Senator Lieberman is blaming the music for things that it alone is not powerful enough to do. Music isnt meant to incite violence. It is meant to incite an emotion with each of its listeners. It is meant to touch people on a personal level. Any violence acted out by a teen would be caused by various elements that depend solely on their own environment. Music cant be cited as a cause. Adjust isnt plausible. Senator Lieberman is not the only one to down music, The Parents Music Resource Center (MARC) was an American committee formed in 1 985 with the goal of increasing parental control over the access of children to music deemed to be violent or sexually suggestive. The committee was founded by four women: Tipper Gore, wife of Senator and later Vice President AY Gore; Susan Baker, wife of Treasury Secretary James Baker; Pam Howard, wife of Washington realtor Raymond Howard; and Sally Envies, wife of Washington City Council Chairman John Envies. They were known as the Washington wives a reference to their husbands connections with the deader government. The Center eventually grew to include 22 participants. Who can forget, for those that love the rock music, them going up against Dee Snider?Dee Snider, frontal and lead singer of glam metal band Twisted Sister, testified that he [did] not support Mr.. Servitors unnecessary and unfortunate decision to agree to a so-called generic label on some selected records. Like John Denver, Snider felt that his music had been misinterpreted. He defended the Twisted Sister songs Under the Blade, which had been interpreted as referring to sadomasochism, bondage, and ape, and Were Not Goanna Take It, which had been accused of promoting violence.

The Hunchback of Notre

The Hunchback of Notre-Dame Essay In this novel The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (1831), Victor Hugo talks about the life of his characters in the city of Paris. This story takes place in the late-fourteenth century. With inequality all around it was hard for a person to gain respect without good looks or social status. In this paper I will mainly discuss the story of Quasimodoe Esmeralda, and their struggle in this story Quasimodoes mother was a gypsy. She could not take care of him any longer so she left him in front of a church. Gypsies were not liked at this time, but the church was highly respected. Being it that Quasimodos mom had left him on front steps of the church the king could do almost nothing. Quasimodoe could not leave the church due to the fact that he was deformed and ugly. Quasimodo grew very lonely and bored up in that bell tower all by him self. He was looking down one day and set eyes upon a young woman named Esmerelda. On the day of fools Quasimodo saw this young lady and decided to go down and take a closer look at this woman. It was a holiday, feast of fools, when he decided to go down. When the people saw him they were horrified. He got whipped and lectured by his master. Well, to make a long story short Esmerelda ends up dyeing, and Quaismodo runs away and is never seen or heard of again. They state that in the end they find two skeletons lying in each others arms. One the body of a lady (Esmerelda), and the other the body of a man who was deformed (Quaismodo). It also states that the woman was hung, but the man died because he had come there by himself and died there. We will write a custom essay on The Hunchback of Notre-Dame specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now There are many examples of Historical Significance in this book. One of which is the power of the church. The church mostly controlled everything back then. My second example is the way that they talked. They sounded more sophisticated back then. It states on page 139, Sunday in the year of my lord 1467. My third fact is the fact that they didnt like gypsies back then. They wanted to kill all of the gypyses. It states in the end that they end up killing Esmerelda. My fourth fact is the way that they dressed. My fifth fact is that it states on page 65 that America had not yet been discovered. My sixth fact is the food that they had back then. It states on pages 98-99 the next minute, there was on the table a loaf of rye bread, a slice of bacon, some wrinkled apples, and a jug of beer. My seventh fact is the jobs that the people had. The mail characters had jobs like poets, bell ringers, popes, kings, and so on as it lists the kings servants on page 45. My eighth statement is the fact that when the people saw Quasimodo the women had to turn their heads. The transportation was mostly horses back then. The printing press was a big fear back then as it states on page 174, it was the fear of an ecclesiastic before a new force, the printing press. My ninth fact is the architecture had back then with all the cathedrals and what not.(fifth paragraph on page 10) My tenth statement is the fact that social inequality was a big factor back then. My eleventh and final fact is that all of this takes place during the restoration and romanticism and revolution period (1815-1850) as it states in our world history book. .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 , .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 .postImageUrl , .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 , .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514:hover , .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514:visited , .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514:active { border:0!important; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514:active , .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514 .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u99f9615aedb613e1b9f9072756566514:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: African American Slavery EssayThis book was a very good book. It only had a few problems. The author used to much detail and that made the story boring. He would also wander off and start describing something else more vividly. Victor Hugo should have kept just on the story of Esmerelda and Quasimodo. The end of the story was the best part. In all the book was an ok book. This book was a good novel after all. It was an action and romance story that mainly consisted of two people, Quasimodo and Esmerelda. It reminded me of the short story Beauty and the Beast.

Free Essays on Industrial Age

Was the Industrial Age good or bad? The Industrial Age has both good points and bad points. However, I myself think the Industrial Age has more bad parts to it than good parts. First of all, I’m going to talk about the good parts of the Industrial Age then I’m going to tell you about the bad part of the Industrial Age. There are many ways people could help the Industrial Age be better also. Although there aren’t that many positive effects of the Industrial Revolution there are some. The biggest positive effect of the Industrial Revolution was all the new inventions made during that time. Some of these inventions are the loom, the flying shuttle, the jenny, and the cotton gin. These new inventions improved factories’ efficiency and they also increased productivity in factories. In the beginning of the Industrial Age new technology and inventions were pretty affordable for people to buy. Architecture also improved. The last positive effects of the Industrial Revolution were that the city populations increased, and ownership of land was not the chief distinction between social classes. There are a lot of positive effects of the Industrial Revolution, but I think there are more negative effects than positive ones. Every day I wondered if the stories about how bad the workers in the factories were treated were true or not so, I went to visit some of these factories to see if these stories were true or not. When I arrived at one of these factories I was appalled when I saw dozens of children working in dangerous jobs. When doing their (the children) jobs they could’ve accidentally get their fingers, or another body part, cut off very easily, and in the conditions- dusty, polluted air- these children could catch diseases easily also. These children also had the lowest wages out of all the people (men, women, and children). In another factory I found out that workers were risking losing their limbs from loud, u... Free Essays on Industrial Age Free Essays on Industrial Age Was the Industrial Age good or bad? The Industrial Age has both good points and bad points. However, I myself think the Industrial Age has more bad parts to it than good parts. First of all, I’m going to talk about the good parts of the Industrial Age then I’m going to tell you about the bad part of the Industrial Age. There are many ways people could help the Industrial Age be better also. Although there aren’t that many positive effects of the Industrial Revolution there are some. The biggest positive effect of the Industrial Revolution was all the new inventions made during that time. Some of these inventions are the loom, the flying shuttle, the jenny, and the cotton gin. These new inventions improved factories’ efficiency and they also increased productivity in factories. In the beginning of the Industrial Age new technology and inventions were pretty affordable for people to buy. Architecture also improved. The last positive effects of the Industrial Revolution were that the city populations increased, and ownership of land was not the chief distinction between social classes. There are a lot of positive effects of the Industrial Revolution, but I think there are more negative effects than positive ones. Every day I wondered if the stories about how bad the workers in the factories were treated were true or not so, I went to visit some of these factories to see if these stories were true or not. When I arrived at one of these factories I was appalled when I saw dozens of children working in dangerous jobs. When doing their (the children) jobs they could’ve accidentally get their fingers, or another body part, cut off very easily, and in the conditions- dusty, polluted air- these children could catch diseases easily also. These children also had the lowest wages out of all the people (men, women, and children). In another factory I found out that workers were risking losing their limbs from loud, u...

Philosophy and literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Philosophy and literature - Essay Example tween the Creon, and Antigone because Polynice led the forces to invade the Thebes, it has been therefore argued by Creon that he should not be given a decent burial. Despite all that is, Antigone has dissimilar opinion and wants to give her brother a proper burial. The major conflict of Oedipus, the King began at time when Tiresias informs Oedipus that he is accountable of the plague, where he refuses to believe those allegations. The basic conflict that involves Oedipus at Colonus is among Oedipus and Creon. Creon learns from the oracle that for civil strife in Thebe (Oedipus two sons) to end will need Oedipus to return The conflict involving Ismene and Antigone is fearsome, as both girls are agemates with very different personalities. Antigone is critical, moody, brave as well as impulsive, whereas Ismene is lovely, fearful and good-looking. The two are viewed as elegant â€Å"good girl† also â€Å"bad girl† typecast, with Antigone finally tied Ismene to a tree, so as she could steal her sister’s makeup alongside with other things that will make herself further attractive to Haemon. Though, regardless of this vicious rivalry among the two sisters, at the time when Creon is jeopardizing Ismene with death also imprisonment if she continues her quest in burying her brother, Ismene is prompt in jumping to her protection, citing that if Creon locks Antigone up, Ismene will just conquest and die next to her for their disloyalty (Sorvino-Inwood & Christiane pg 139). What can be referred concerning the coincidence of their previous relationship and Ismene’s unexpected readiness for dying for Antigone? Is their antagonism may be less violent than projected since of their bond of sisterhood? Oedipus, King of Thebes, noticed that his marital wife is his own mother, having two sons and two daughters with her. He cursed his son in order to divide the inheritance with the sword. Eteoclesand Polynices, who’s sons had to shed blood, agreed to rule Thebes in alternating

Principles of PR and its role in Society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Principles of PR and its role in Society - Essay Example The PR works to establish a link between the public or the prospective customers and the business. Media relations is by far the most common and most convenient PR tool used to provide an effective reach out to the customers of businesses and the general public. This form of PR makes it easy for the public to receive relevant information from across the society and beyond thereby bringing about exposure and awareness. My choice of the PR closely attributes to the controversies that surround the media system in the contemporary world. The aggressive entry of social media into the PR system has complicated issues and has brought more sophistication than success owing to abuse and misuse. The article, â€Å"Challenges of The Information Society and Public Relations,† by Palevska has provided an imperative insight. It explores into the dire constraints that come along with continued innovations in the information society and how it influences the public relations. By reading the article, I have established an understanding of the intrinsic link between information society and public relations. The scenario is applicable in all parts of the world, and other journalists and public relation officers can replicate in other parts of the world. Concerning my specific focus of the concept of media relations and its scope, the article has added into my knowledge, another dimension of the link between information systematics and likely influence on public relations (Palevska, 2012). In my opinion, the article has attempted to offer an insight into some of the conflicting scenarios likely to exist between public relations and the information society. The information society rapidly evolves with the changing dimensions in technological advancement. As such, information delivery and reach up tend to depend on the level of innovativeness a company has relative to its competitors. PR is fast evolving from a primitive and less focus on technology use to a more

Six sigma Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Six sigma - Essay Example Today, Six Sigma is widely used in numerous organizations throughout the world specifically in business areas such as Business, Telecommunication, Aviation, Pharmaceutical, and so on. The term Six Sigma originated from manufacturing terms related to the statistical modeling of the manufacturing process. A Sigma rating describes the quality of a manufacturing process. This rating is based on the percentage of defect-free products generated. More importantly, a Six Sigma process is expected to yield 99.99966% of products without any defects, which means there is only an average of 3.4 defects for every million items created. Motorola aims to achieve these high quality outputs in all of its manufacturing processes through the implementation of Six Sigma (Pande & Holpp, 2002). The following sections shall discuss Six Sigma in greater detail, along with how Six Sigma is applied in the aviation industry. Six Sigma History In 1986, Motorola USA was criticized by its senior executive Art Sun dry due to the company’s poor performance and bad output quality (Schroeder & Harry, 2006). This pushed the company to understand the correlation of improving the product quality and decreasing production costs. The belief at the time was that increasing the product quality entails higher production expenses. ... In 2006, Motorola reported to have saved over $17 billion since it implemented Six Sigma in its manufacturing and business processes. Terminology Six Sigma is a term that originated from a the statistical model of process capability studies. The model referred to the ability of the manufacturing processes to generate outputs at high volumes within the set standards. All the Six Sigma projects are expected to produce only 3.4 defects for every million opportunities, which means a Six Sigma process has a rate of producing 99.99966% of defect-free products. A Six Sigma defect is defined as any error outside the customer specifications. Moreover, a Six Sigma opportunity is the total number of chances for a defect to occur. A Six Sigma calculator is used to compute for the process sigma (Pyzdek & Keller, 2009). Influences and Characteristics Six Sigma is mainly influenced by six decades of quality improvement methodologies, which include Zero Defects, Quality Control and Total Quality Man agement. The Six Sigma doctrine states that: manufacturing and business processes have variables that can be measured, analyzed, improved, and controlled; continuous effort to attain stable process results are essential to a successful business; and quality improvement may be sustained through the commitment of the whole organization, specifically the higher management. Furthermore, Six Sigma has its new and unique characteristics including: strong emphasis on passionate management leadership and support; every Six Sigma project entails a clear focus on attaining measurable and quantifiable financial results; special workforce infrastructure of â€Å"Champions,† â€Å"Master Black Belts,† â€Å"Black Belts,† â€Å"Green Belts†, and so on; and decisions are made based on factual and

Auckland DHB Elderly Care Strategies

Auckland DHB Elderly Care Strategies Auckland DHB is based to part of Auckland City in which they are serving seven wards Avondale/Roskill, Eastern Bays, Eden- Albert (Balmoral), Hobson, Tamaki- Maungakiekie(Penrose), Western Bays and Hauraki Gulf Islands .It has a population of 475,765 people. Eighty seven percent of the Auckland DHB population live within five wards within the Auckland DHB boundary.The other 13% live in either the Manukau ward within the Counties Manukau DHB area, or the Whau ward within Waitemata DHB.Auckland district health board got 10% of the people domiciled in the Auckland DHB district are aged 65 years and over, compared with 12% of NZ population.17% are aged under 15 years, compared with 22% for all of NZOlder People’s Health wards were the first patients moved into the new Auckland City Hospital which is started by Auckland district health board. Auckland district health board has two sites; inpatient services are based at Auckland City Hospital while outpatient and community services are based atGreenlane Clinical Centre. Older Peoples Health looks after the over 65-year-old population of Central Auckland and offers assessment, treatment and rehabilitation services. There are four wards at Auckland City Hospital that form part of the A+ Links Home and Older Peoples Health Service. The four wards are located in the the Support Building. Awatea Ward and Marino Ward are on level 14. Rangi toto Ward and Remuera Ward are on Level 13.These wards work very closely as a team and a unit. There is a strong Interdisciplinary team (IDT) focus on all four wards. This team is made up of nurses, doctors, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, social workers, dieticians, speech language therapists, pharmacists and others, who all make contributions to the patients care. STRATEGIES Auckland District Health Boards vision’s is of a healthy population, and quality health service to the community people need it –Healthy Communities, Quality Healthcare ~ Hei Oranga Tika mo te iti me te Rahi.It is strategic priorities of Auckland district health board that all rest homes and aged residential care facilities are certified and audited to ensure they provide safe, appropriate care for their residents. This is measured by seeing how they perform against the standards set out in theHealth and Disability Services (Safety) Act 2001. HEALTH OF OLDER PEOPLE STRATEGY {2001} It is cooperated on the national level where Auckland District health board is doing this by putting up policies in Auckland to improve and giving standard of life to old people by giving them appropriate services. Health and support services and programmes specially made to facilitate the wellbeing of the aged people, it also controls over the lives and their capability to participate and capability to social life, family, whanau and community life. OBJECTIVES It provides the planning to support the growth of quality health and support services integrated around the needs of older people. Funding will be managed and services delivered to increase timely access for the quality life integrated health and support services for older people, family, whanau and caregivers. The Hauora needs of Older Maori and their (whanau) family will be given by different appropriate programmes which are going to support them. Special requirement of services should be recognise to support unique position of Maori living in Aotera as Maori. The New Zealand Positive Ageing Strategy The 1999 International Year of Older Persons prompted the development of a New Zealand strategy promoting the value of older people.In the this strategy they state the aged people live positively and grow properly in there elderly age. Positively strategy is also takes account the health, financial security, independence, self- fulfilment, personal safety and living environment of older Auckland District citizens. The New Zealand Positive Ageing Strategy provides a framework for developing and understanding policy with implications for older people. POLICIES Auckland DHB A+ Links Older Peoples Health Older Peoples Health (OPH) Serviceprovides inpatient and outpatient care and is spread over two sites; inpatient services are based at Auckland City Hospital while outpatient and community services are based atGreenlane Clinical center. They also have the interdisciplinary day assessment includes Stroke Clinic, Parkinsons Clinic and Auckland City Memory Service. Also available is the Community Rehabilitation Programme to assist people who need some assistance to get back to how they were functioning prior to illness or who need help with the transition back to their home situation after a period in hospital. Home Health Service provides community based healthcare for adults 16 years and over living in Central Auckland. It is based atGreenlane Clinical Centre. Dementia Pathways We will increase access to early onset dementia services.We will help to develop a greater range and level of skill within the Aged Residential Care sector.Overall, we want to see safer practice in working with older people across both inpatient and community settings.This will also depend on increasing service accountability and the reporting of clinical issues. SENIORLINE Support of carer- In this old person can get a support of carer on full time basis from district health board. FUNDING Auckland DHB received $1074.6 million in funding in 2014/15 from Ministry of health Funding increases as a result of growth over the last 3 years were as follows: $21.9 million in 2014/15 $21.4 million in 2013/14 $32.2 million in 2012/13. They also get public funding to serve aged people of Auckland District from NGO’s. TERMINOLOGY Terminology is meant to be the word which is used in different settings of science and in forensic science to name some special characters of some incidents and reactions in chemical. The old age person in the old age socially they called geriatric or elderly. Old age person- As the age recognised socially for the human being which is 65 years and they called retired people. ATTITUDES it is define how the people look the old age person, some of them are think they rely on their kids on the governments to live their lives. The elderly people with dementia they are isolated from the community in the mental institutions. Elderly people are undervalued by the young generation and discriminated against especially with loss of health and income. STEREOTYPES People start commenting them by words like useless or the words which hurts their dignity and respect. Person with cognitive impairments are socially isolated from community and from the family sometime. Most of dementia clients those with serious illness are unable to make decisions for their own lives where some of the families feel burden on them start suggesting them to go live separate or in rest home facilities. BARRIERS It is problem where elderly people get abused at home where they have to do home cleanings and home works like lawn moving, vacuuming. They also neglected most of the times due to their unwillingness and the diseases for the social parties in the families. Society starts undervaluing them when they starts going towards their retirement and they hurts their dignity where they feel disrespectful for themselves. They create image of elderly person of negative energy due to their suggestive nature to young people from their experience which always suggest them to do right things or in proper manners, these things also varies from culture or to religion. 2.3 SERVICE PROVISION All the service provided to aged people through hospitals their primary services and the services which they get from community. General practitioner- for the routines check up Hospitals- for the emergencies and accidents Work and income- for their financial part of their life Citizen’s bureau- for first time information NZ Positive Ageing Strategy (2001) Health Of People Strategy (2002) Above strategies helps to improve their quality of life improving their policies from their past years data gathering from their regional statics. ACESS FRAMEWORK RESTHOME FACILITY- it is started from GP first he assess the elderly person how much care they need for themselves, if it is fell dependence then they ask them to go for NASC assessment to get full service. Ministry of health – incorporate the strategies Auckland District Health Boards- Corporate the policies and strategies stated by Ministry of Health for Auckland District. They can access WINZ for their financials though their website. www.wins.govt.nz REFERENCES A Links Needs Assessment and Service Co-ordination (NASC) †¢ Healthpoint. (n.d.). Retrieved February 21, 2015, from http://www.healthpoint.co.nz/public/older-peoples-health/a-links-needs-assessment-and-service-co-ordination/ Seniorline Home. (n.d.). Retrieved February 21, 2015, from http://www.adhb.govt.nz/SeniorLine Auckland DHB. (n.d.). Retrieved February 21, 2015, from http://www.health.govt.nz/new-zealand-health-system/my-dhb/auckland-dhb Residential care. (n.d.). Retrieved February 22, 2015, from http://www.health.govt.nz/new-zealand-health-system/publicly-funded-health-and-disability-services/residential-care HEALTH OF OLDER PEOPLE STRATEGY {2001}. Retrieved February 23, 2015, from http://www.health.govt.nz/system/files/documents/publications/olderplebb.pdf The positive ageing Startegy Retrieved February 22, 2015, from https://www.msd.govt.nz/what-we-can-do/seniorcitizens/positive-ageing/strategy/

Biography of Alain Locke :: essays research papers

During the 1920's, many African Americans migrated to Harlem, New York City in search of a better life a life which would later be better than what they had in the South. This movement became known as the Harlem Renaissance. It was originally called the New Negro Movement. Black literature during this era began to prosper in Harlem. The major writers of the Harlem Renaissance were many, such as, Sterling A. Brown, James Weldon Johnson, Countee Cullen, Langston Hughes, Claude McKay, Zora Neale Hurston and others. The main person, however, was a scholar named Alain Locke. Locke would later be known by many authors and artists as the â€Å"father of the Harlem renaissance.† Alain Leroy Locke was born to S. Pliny and Mary Hawkins Locke on October 13, 1886 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His parents were both teachers. Alain Locke’s father died when he was six years old, and his mother raised him alone. â€Å"She was determined that he receive the best education† (Hardy 34). He did receive what his mother wanted. He earned a scholarship to Harvard University and in 1907, graduated magna cum laude in philosophy. That same year he became the first African American to win a Rhodes scholarship, which allowed him to continue studying in Oxford, England. He studied at Oxford from 1907 to 1910 and then went to University of Berlin from 1910-1911. Locke received his Ph.D. in philosophy from Harvard University in 1918. Philosophy was the subject that attracted Locke the most at Oxford. This was the study of why people and cultures act the way they do. While studying in college, he became acquainted with a number of other well educated African Americans. Through them he gained a new view on America’s racial problems and learned a great deal about Africa and its history. Locke and his African American college friends then founded the â€Å"African Union Society†. The goal of this group was to develop a sense of brotherhood between each other and learn about its members so they could be the future â€Å"leaders of the African Race† (Hardy 34). The members usually discussed about how people believe that blacks and Asians were inferior to whites. Locke started his career teaching English at Howard University. Later on however, he became head of the Department of Philosophy. While he was working, he had developed some other interests in other fields as well. He liked music, art, literature, political theory, and anthropology to name a few. Biography of Alain Locke :: essays research papers During the 1920's, many African Americans migrated to Harlem, New York City in search of a better life a life which would later be better than what they had in the South. This movement became known as the Harlem Renaissance. It was originally called the New Negro Movement. Black literature during this era began to prosper in Harlem. The major writers of the Harlem Renaissance were many, such as, Sterling A. Brown, James Weldon Johnson, Countee Cullen, Langston Hughes, Claude McKay, Zora Neale Hurston and others. The main person, however, was a scholar named Alain Locke. Locke would later be known by many authors and artists as the â€Å"father of the Harlem renaissance.† Alain Leroy Locke was born to S. Pliny and Mary Hawkins Locke on October 13, 1886 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His parents were both teachers. Alain Locke’s father died when he was six years old, and his mother raised him alone. â€Å"She was determined that he receive the best education† (Hardy 34). He did receive what his mother wanted. He earned a scholarship to Harvard University and in 1907, graduated magna cum laude in philosophy. That same year he became the first African American to win a Rhodes scholarship, which allowed him to continue studying in Oxford, England. He studied at Oxford from 1907 to 1910 and then went to University of Berlin from 1910-1911. Locke received his Ph.D. in philosophy from Harvard University in 1918. Philosophy was the subject that attracted Locke the most at Oxford. This was the study of why people and cultures act the way they do. While studying in college, he became acquainted with a number of other well educated African Americans. Through them he gained a new view on America’s racial problems and learned a great deal about Africa and its history. Locke and his African American college friends then founded the â€Å"African Union Society†. The goal of this group was to develop a sense of brotherhood between each other and learn about its members so they could be the future â€Å"leaders of the African Race† (Hardy 34). The members usually discussed about how people believe that blacks and Asians were inferior to whites. Locke started his career teaching English at Howard University. Later on however, he became head of the Department of Philosophy. While he was working, he had developed some other interests in other fields as well. He liked music, art, literature, political theory, and anthropology to name a few.